Freemasonry is a fraternity that has been guided by the values of integrity, justice, and service to others for centuries. Its philosophical and moral lessons have guided countless men, including historic American Presidents. We spotlight a few of these leaders below. For a full list of Masonic Presidents and Vice Presidents, see our guide here. 

Franklin D. Roosevelt

President Franklin D. Roosevelt, a member of Holland Lodge No. 8 in New York, led the U.S. through the Great Depression and World War II with resilience and vision. As a Freemason, he embraced values like perseverance, unity, and service—principles that guided both his leadership and his legacy. Roosevelt’s belief in collective progress and relief for those in need echoes the very spirit of Freemasonry.

James Monroe

President James Monroe, a Freemason and member of Williamsburg Lodge No. 6 in Virginia, helped define the early character of the United States during the “Era of Good Feelings.” His focus on unity, civic responsibility, and national purpose reflected the Masonic ideals he embraced throughout his life. Monroe’s commitment to Brotherhood and public service continues to stand as a model of Masonic leadership.

Gerald Ford

President Gerald Ford, a 33° Scottish Rite Mason and member of Malta Lodge No. 465 in Grand Rapids, Michigan, brought calm and integrity to the Oval Office following the Watergate scandal. His lifelong devotion to Freemasonry reflected his belief in honesty, healing, and civic duty. Ford’s Masonic journey deeply influenced his steady leadership and legacy of trust in public service.

George Washington

George Washington, the first President of the United States and a prominent Freemason, was initiated into Fredericksburg Lodge No. 4 in Virginia and later received his 33° Scottish Rite degree. Today, he remains a steadfast pillar of the United States; a man who stood for justice, loyalty, and freedom. His embodiment of Masonic values shaped both his role in the Revolution and as the nation’s first president. Washington's legacy as a cornerstone of both American freedom and Freemasonry continues to inspire Masons worldwide. 

Harry Truman

President Harry S. Truman, a 33° Scottish Rite Mason and Past Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Missouri, wrote, “Freemasonry is a system of morals which makes it easier to live with your fellow man, whether he understands it or not.” Few men were as devoted to the teachings of our fraternity. Truman’s legacy as a principled statesman and proud Freemason continues to inspire Masons across all branches of the Craft.

William McKinley 

Among the tradition of great and impactful men who have graced our fraternity, Brother William McKinley stands tall as a decisive leader who first put America on the road to world power and ushered in the era of world leadership that we still see today. A Master Mason from Hiram Lodge No. 21 in Ohio, he took office during a transformative period in American history, leaving a lasting impact on the nation's economic and international standing.

The U.S. military embodies the ultimate form of public service through the defense of our country and its values. As Freemasons, we strive to be of service to our community and nation, particularly in the Scottish Rite, where Devotion to Country is one of our six Core Values. Learn more about brothers who fulfill this tenet in the below spotlights, and additional article here. 

John Paul Jones 

Brother John Paul Jones, a member of Lodge No. 45 in Fredericksburg, Virginia, and a 32° Scottish Rite Mason, is celebrated as the “Father of the American Navy.” He led a life of daring exploits and commitment to liberty that exemplify the virtues of Freemasonry and American resilience. For Masons and admirers of history alike, the story of Commodore John Paul Jones serves as a timeless reminder of what it means to stand resolute in the face of adversity and to fight for a cause greater than oneself.

John Lejeune 

Lieutenant General John Archer Lejeune, a member of Alexandria Lodge No. 22 in Virginia and a 33° Scottish Rite Mason, was a highly decorated leader in the United States Marine Corps. Often referred to as the "greatest of all Leathernecks," Lejeune received dozens of awards and accolades, including the French Legion of Honor, Distinguished Service Medal for both Army and Navy service, and a World War I Victory Medal.

General Douglas MacArthur 

General Douglas MacArthur, a Scottish Rite Mason, was as dedicated to the principles of Freemasonry and the pursuit of knowledge as he was unwavering in his ambition, commitment to service, and Devotion to Country. Brother MacArthur achieved a five-star rank within the US Army, yet left a complicated legacy, as many men who have seen and led others into combat. There is no question that his indelible contributions to our fraternity and the defense of liberty are worthy of recognition.

Marquis de Lafayette 

Illustrious Brother Marquis de Lafayette, 33° Scottish Rite Mason, is renowned for his pivotal role in the American Revolutionary War, earning the title "The Hero of the Two Worlds." Despite his aristocratic background, he was driven by a profound sense of duty and a passion for the revolutionary ideals taking root in America. Brother Lafayette's strategic prowess on the battlefield and diplomatic maneuverings with his home country were instrumental in winning the conflict that gave rise to our great nation. 

Paul Revere

Brother Paul Revere was a silversmith, an entrepreneur, a militiaman, Freemason, and a family man. His life is intrinsically linked with the formation of the United States thanks to his role in the American Revolution. In addition to all that, he was the second Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Massachusetts and remains a prominent figure in the development of early Freemasonry in our nation.

As Scottish Rite Masons, we take immense pride in our patriotism and unwavering respect for those who serve the United States. That’s why "Devotion to Country" is one of our six Core Values. Below we take a look at some Masonic War heroes. If this patriotic legacy interests you, then learn more about Freemasons who left their mark in the fields of aviation and space exploration in our article here.  

Jimmy Doolittle

General James Harold “Jimmy” Doolittle was a pioneering pilot, aeronautical engineer, Scottish Rite Freemason, and military leader. Brother Doolittle served our nation in active duty for nearly 50 years; both the Grand Lodges of California and Louisiana issued special dispensations to accommodate his military service. He is best known for his daring bombing effort over Japan in 1942, marking the first American attack on the Japanese mainland in WWII.

Among the famous Freemasons who’ve blessed our Craft are Brothers who embarked on courageous explorations by land and sky. Learn more about two of the most famous explorers our fraternity has known below.

Davy Crockett

Davy Crockett was a frontiersman, politician, Freemason, and hero of the Battle of the Alamo. While the exact details of when he was raised a Mason are unclear, his Masonic Apron is proof of his membership. His life's journey weaves through the untamed landscapes of the early 19th-century United States, leaving an indelible mark on the nation's narrative. Tall tales and anecdotes about Brother Crockett's exploits circulated widely, turning him into a legendary figure even before his tragic end in Texas.

Buzz Aldrin 

You might know him as one of the first men on the moon, but we know him as the first Mason on the moon: Brother Edwin Eugene (Buzz) Aldrin, Jr. Freemasons have always been on the cutting edge of new advancements and behind the development of impactful breakthroughs and innovations. If the goal is to spread light wherever we go, then why not spread light past earth’s boundaries and into the darkest places we can reach? Brother Aldrin did just that, proving the point that “when man reaches new worlds, Masonry will be there.”

To learn more about the great men and Freemasons who have journeyed to the stars in an effort to further mankind’s understanding of the universe, view our article here.

Winston Churchill

Winston Churchill was a writer, soldier, Prime Minister, and member of Studholme Lodge No. 1591. He remains one of history’s most revered figures. Freemasonry has long shaped great leaders, from heads of state to diplomats, united by the principles of brotherly love, relief, and truth. Few have left a mark as profound as Churchill.

Thurgood Marshall 

Thurgood Marshall fought for a more equitable United States during the civil rights movement. Not many know he was a member of Coal Creek Lodge No. 88 in Tulsa, Oklahoma, and a Scottish Rite Freemason. The first African American justice appointed to the Supreme Court, he spent 24 years on the bench. Brother Marshall is a significant figure in American history and we are proud to call him Brother. 

John Lewis 

John Lewis was a lifelong servant of justice, a towering figure in the civil rights movement, and a proud Prince Hall Freemason. Initiated at H.R. Butler Lodge No. 23, Brother Lewis embodied the Masonic principles of truth, relief, and brotherly love in both word and action. His fight for equality, dignity, and human rights inspired our nation and countless Brothers. We are deeply proud to call him one of our own.

Many African American Freemasons made their mark on our country and our world. We celebrate them by shining a light on the incredible legacy they have left behind. Read this additional compilation and be inspired by the many noble black men of our fraternity.

Benjamin Franklin

Boston-born Benjamin Franklin was a visionary statesman, inventor, writer, and one of history’s most influential Freemasons. He even served as Grand Master of Pennsylvania.  A champion of self-improvement and public good, he helped secure French support during the Revolution, shaped the U.S. Constitution, and advocated for the abolition of slavery. His Masonic values guided both his personal growth and his lifelong service to society. 

For a more in-depth look at Freemasons integral to America’s Independence, including men such as John Hancock, see our article here. 

Many Freemasons have gone on to become notable philanthropists, using their influence and values to support charitable causes. One such example is detailed below.

Daniel Carter Beard 

Daniel Carter Beard played a pivotal role in pioneering the Boy Scouts of America (BSA). He was an author and illustrator in addition to his youth leadership, and was raised as Master Mason in Mariners Lodge No. 67 in New York City, then later affiliated with Cornucopia Lodge 563 in Flushing, New York. What’s more, Bro. Beard instilled Masonic principles into the scouts, forever linking the two organizations in ideals. His contributions to our fraternity and the youth of the United States earned him a worthy place in the history of our Brotherhood.

Walt Disney 

Walt Disney was a member of the Masonic youth organization DeMolay International, raising questions about his connection to Freemasonry. Speculators have found connections between Freemasonry and Disney throughout his work and parks. Despite Walt Disney's tenure and respect for DeMolay International, there is no actual evidence he ever joined a Masonic lodge and became a Freemason. 

John Wayne 

John Wayne remains an enduring symbol of American grit, courage, and charisma. Initiated into Marion McDaniel Lodge No. 56 in Tucson, Arizona, he later joined York Rite, and attained the 32° in the Scottish Rite. Over three decades, he appeared in 179 films and television productions, solidifying his status as a cultural icon. Beyond the screen, Brother Wayne embraced the fraternity with sincerity and commitment, finding camaraderie and meaning within the Masonic tradition.

Clark Gable 

Known as “The King of Hollywood,” Clark Gable was an American film actor, and Freemason from Beverly Hills Lodge, No. 528. When Clark Gable’s life was cut short at the age of 59, he had already starred in more than 50 motion pictures. Gable was more than just an actor. He was a patriot who served valiantly in World War II. In that spirit of serving others, it’s no surprise he also was an active Freemason. 

Cecil B. DeMille

Cecil B. DeMille was a filmmaker, actor, and active Freemason of Prince of Orange Lodge #16 in New York City. Known as the founding father of American cinema, he made 70 feature films during his career, many of which were commercial triumphs and reached broad audiences. Brother DeMille’s contributions to film and Freemasonry left a lasting mark on both his industry and his fraternity.

Mel Blanc 

Known as the “Man of 1,000 Voices”, Mel Blanc was one of the most talented voice actors in Hollywood history. Brother Blanc was also a dedicated Freemason, belonging to DeMolay, Freemasonry, Shriners International, and Scottish Rite Freemasonry. He brought to life characters such as Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck. His passion for bringing joy to others, along with his commitment to Freemasonry, have cemented him as a man who exemplified the Masonic principles of Brotherly Love, Relief, and Truth.

Oliver Hardy 

Oliver Hardy brought the Masonic values of dedication and creativity to his life's work as a comedian on the silver screen. Brother Hardy was Initiated into Solomon Lodge No. 20 in Jacksonville, Florida, and later attended meetings at Hollywood and Mount Olive Lodges in California. Also known as "Ollie" or "Babe," he helped pioneer comic acting, starring in 107 films as part of the legendary duo Laurel and Hardy. His tireless work ethic and humor continue to inspire Freemasons and audiences alike.

Red Skelton

Illustrious Brother Richard Bernard “Red” Skelton 33° was a groundbreaking American comic, Freemason, and philanthropist. While it may be surprising to those who only knew Brother “Red Skelton” for his comedic genius, his commitment and embodiment of the Scottish Rite’s values earned him the most distinguished honor conferred by this Supreme Council, The Gourgas Medal. 

Freemasonry has counted many renowned musicians and composers among its ranks—artists who blended their creative talents with the fraternity’s ideals of harmony, discipline, and expression. We cover a range of these talented brothers below.

Mozart 

Freemasons know many trailblazing, impactful men who journeyed through the craft before them. Few have ever left as stirring a legacy behind as Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, the famous composer who forever changed Western music. What is less known though, is how Mozart also had a brief but devoted experience in Masonry that influenced his career, a member of Lodge ‘Zu Wohltatigkeit’ in Vienna Austria.

Irving Berlin

Reflecting on the extraordinary life and accomplishments of Irving Berlin cannot help but inspire. In addition to his musical achievements, he was an ardent philanthropist and proud Brother of the Scottish Rite and Shriners. A prolific composer of the 20th century, he wrote many timeless classics. Despite his extraordinary success, Berlin was an unfailingly humble and generous man. To understand his motivations and aspirations is to recognize the nature of a true Freemason. 

John Philip Sousa 

Freemasonry has seen many respected members, including Brother John Philip Sousa, a distinguished composer and conductor who embodied the fraternity’s values. Brother Sousa is known for his tenure as the leader of the United States Marine Band, where he led iconic marches, such as “The Stars and Stripes Forever.” Brother Sousa was a dedicated Freemason for over five decades from Hiram Lodge in Washington D.C.. He left behind significant contributions to the world of music, the United States military, and Freemasonry.

Duke Ellington 

For American music, few figures loom as large and influential as Edward Kennedy "Duke" Ellington. Beyond the spotlight that illuminated his illustrious jazz music career, there is a lesser-known facet of Ellington's extraordinary life: he was a Freemason. He joined Social Lodge No. 1 in his hometown of Washington, D.C., and later became a Prince Hall Freemason.

We’re proud to say that among influential jazz artists were several Freemasons. You can learn more about these exceptional composers, instrumentalists, and Brothers in our article here. 

Brad Paisley

A proud Freemason and member of the Scottish Rite, Brad Paisley has reflected Masonic values throughout his career. He has been recognized for his support of DeMolay International and his commitment to the principles of Brotherly Love, Relief, and Truth. With multiple Grammy Awards, dozens of chart-topping singles, and over 11 million albums sold, Brother Paisley stands as a modern example of creativity and service.

Writers, thinkers, and philosophers have also been drawn to Freemasonry, finding in its teachings a shared pursuit of wisdom, morality, and personal growth. Below, we highlight various brothers for their literary accomplishments. 

Mark Twain

The life of Mark Twain carries an amazing legacy and we are proud to call him a Brother. Samuel Langhorne Clemens, better known as Mark Twain, was an American writer, humorist, and freemason of Polar Star Lodge No. 79 in Saint Louis. Today he is readily associated with The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, The Prince and the Pauper, and many other works. Although Mark Twain’s Masonic devotion was mercurial and inconsistent, it is clear that Freemasonry had an impact on his life and writings.

Arthur Conan Doyle

Sir Arthur Conan Doyle was initiated into Phoenix Lodge No. 257 in England in 1887, the same year he published his first Sherlock Holmes story, A Study in Scarlet. A proud Freemason, Brother Doyle went on to become one of the most renowned authors in history. His literary legacy transcends generations, captivating readers with brilliant storytelling and intricate mysteries.

Oscar Wilde

Oscar Wilde, one of English literature’s most celebrated writers, was also a Freemason, raised in Apollo University Lodge No. 357. Best known for The Importance of Being Earnest and The Picture of Dorian Gray, Brother Wilde’s life, much like his work, was marked by wit, grandeur, and a search for deeper meaning. Though less often cited among notable Masonic figures, his contributions to literature and thought remain enduring. 

Bram Stoker 

Brother Bram Stoker’s Dracula continues to captivate audiences worldwide. Though his time in Freemasonry was brief, it likely helped shape his worldview and subtly influenced the novel’s themes of mystery, secrecy, and Brotherhood. Just as the vampire symbolizes the eternal tension between good and evil, Freemasonry teaches the constant struggle for moral and intellectual growth.

Voltaire 

You may know Voltaire as a leading philosopher and writer of the Enlightenment period, but what many are not aware of is that he was initiated into Freemasonry just a month before his death in 1778. While his time as a Freemason was short, Voltaire’s lifelong legacy of rebelling against intolerance and bigotry make him a Brother we hold in high esteem.

Walter Leslie Wilmhurst 

Walter Leslie Wilmshurst, a dedicated English Freemason and author, is known for his works focusing on the esoteric aspects of the Craft. A member of Huddersfield Lodge No. 290 and Lodge of Harmony No. 275, he held various leadership roles during his Masonic career. Brother Wilmshurst published four books and numerous essays on Freemasonry, emphasizing that Masonry was far more than ritual; it is a lifelong pursuit of deeper meaning and higher purpose, both within and beyond the Lodge.

Freemasons have made their mark throughout history in countless ways. Interestingly enough, there have been a number of prominent Freemason athletes who have made a name for themselves on and off the field, showing that Freemasons have the power to affect the masses in a positive way. One of those athletes is featured below. And with so many other notable Masons in sports to spotlight, we’ve pulled additional research into two articles you may want to check out: see Part One and Part Two. 

Shaquille O’Neal

Shaquille O’Neal, a proud Prince Hall Freemason, has built a legacy that spans beyond the basketball court. An NBA legend, businessman, and philanthropist, Brother O’Neal is known for his towering presence and infectious charisma. His impact extends across sports, entertainment, and the lives of countless individuals he has uplifted through his generosity.

Freemasonry has also included scientists and inventors, whose breakthroughs shaped the modern world. Their curiosity, discipline, and pursuit of knowledge reflect core Masonic values that long encouraged scientific exploration. Let’s take a look at some of these innovative Brothers.

Alexander Fleming 

Sir Alexander Fleming made history with his discovery of penicillin, the world’s first effective antibiotic. A proud Freemason, Brother Fleming was initiated into Sancta Maria Lodge No. 2682 and was also a member of London Scottish Rifles Lodge No. 2310 and Misericordia Lodge No. 3288. His work revolutionized medicine and continues to shape patient care today. As Freemasons, we honor Brother Fleming's legacy of service, knowledge, and commitment to improving the world.

The Mayo Family

Dr. William W. Mayo and his sons founded the Mayo Clinic, now renowned for its research, education, and medical care. A member of Rochester Lodge No. 21, Dr. Mayo’s Masonic commitment to community service played a key role in the development of the Mayo family practice. What began as a humble effort has grown into a global leader in medical care, with the Mayo Clinic and Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research dedicated to treating nearly every known illness.

Several accomplished magicians have been drawn to the fraternity’s rich use of symbolism, ritual, and mystery. The most famous example is detailed below.

Harry Houdini 

Harry Houdini, the Hungarian-born magician, is most commonly known for grand illusions. However, many people do not know the man behind the magician, Freemason Eric Weiss. Harry Houdini was initiated into St. Cecile Lodge in New York in 1923. He was proud to be a Freemason and even held a special performance for the Scottish Rite Valley of New York. Houdini also became a Shriner a few weeks before his unfortunate death in October 1926.